A conservation-tillage, cover-cropping strategy and economic analysis for creamer potato production

Autor: Aref A. Abdul-Baki, John R. Teasdale, Beth L. Hima, Lidia M. Carrera, Kathleen G. Haynes, Ronald D. Morse
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Potato Research. 82:471-479
ISSN: 1874-9380
1099-209X
DOI: 10.1007/bf02872225
Popis: A two-year experiment was conducted at the Beltsville Agricultural Research Center (BARC), MD, and Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Kentland Agricultural Research Farm (KARF), VA, to evaluate potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) production of 32- to 57-mm-size-range tubers (referred to hereafter as creamers) in a conservation-tillage, cover-cropping strategy. The experiments used a split-plot design in which the main-plots were cover crop treatments and the sub-plots were different potato selections. Main plot treatments included rye (Secale cereale L.), crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum L.), Austrian winter pea (Pisum sativum L.), rape (Brassica napus L.), oat (Avena sativa L.), rye/crimson clover mixture, rape/crimson clover mixture, bare soil/raised beds, and bare soil/flat beds (control). Potato selections tested were B1145-2, B1491-5, and B1492-12 in 2000 and B1145-2, B1102-3, and B0811-4 in 2001. Yields in the conservation-tillage treatments were equal to or better than those in the bare soil/flat bed control with few exceptions. Large-sized tubers (
Databáze: OpenAIRE