La pyélonéphrite emphysémateuse bilatérale à Candida glabrata : une entité exceptionnelle

Autor: Jamel Mnif, Chakib Marrakchi, Hajer Harrabi, B. Hammami, Emna Daoud, Dorra Lahiani, Emna Elleuch, Mounir Ben Jemâa, I. Maâloul
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Néphrologie & Thérapeutique. 6:541-543
ISSN: 1769-7255
DOI: 10.1016/j.nephro.2010.05.005
Popis: Acute emphysematous pyelonephritis (AEP) is a severe form of urinary tract infection. It occurs usually in diabetics. The most concerned agents are the Gram-negative bacilli. We report a first case of bilateral AEP due to Candida glabrata, occurred in a 64-year-old diabetic woman. The clinical presentation started with fever and abdominal pains, without signs of urinary tract infection. Within six hours, the patient had developed a septic shock with renal failure and ketoacidosis. The diagnosis was confirmed by CT scan and the pathogen was isolated in urine. Despite antibiotic and antifungal treatment, she died from a septic shock. Acute emphysematous pyelonephritis due to Candida species is rare. However, the addition of antifungal therapy seems justified if a severe emphysematous pyelonephritis is associated with risk factors of Candida infection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE