New target designs for direct-drive ICF

Autor: Jill P. Dahlburg, T. Lehecka, M. Klapisch, Andrew J. Schmitt, John H. Gardner, S. P. Obenschain, Denis Colombant, Stephen E. Bodner, Avraham Bar-Shalom, Lee Phillips
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Laser and Particle Beams. 17:225-235
ISSN: 1469-803X
0263-0346
DOI: 10.1017/s0263034699172082
Popis: We describe two approaches to the design of a direct-drive high-gain pellet for inertial confinement fusion reactors that has enhanced stability due to the reduction in the Rayleigh-Taylor growth rate and enhanced thermal smoothing of laser imprint. The first design incorporates an overcoat containing a high-Z element that radiatively heats the ablator during the foot of the laser pulse. The second incorporates a very low density foam ablator that is compressed by a series of transmitted and reflected shocks. Both designs enhance thermal smoothing by developing a very long density scale length and high electron densities in the ablator blowoff.
Databáze: OpenAIRE