The use of biomarkers of oxidative stress in zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771) for chronic anthropogenic pollution assessment of the Rybinsk Reservoir
Autor: | G. M. Chuiko, M. V. Gapeeva, Y. S. Klimova, D. S. Pesnya |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
biology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Glutathione reductase Glutathione 010501 environmental sciences Malondialdehyde biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Dreissena Toxicology Lipid peroxidation chemistry.chemical_compound Glutathione S-transferase chemistry Catalase Environmental chemistry biology.protein Zebra mussel 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Contemporary Problems of Ecology. 10:178-183 |
ISSN: | 1995-4263 1995-4255 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s199542551702007x |
Popis: | Biomarkers of oxidative stress such as catalase (CAT), glutathione S-transferase (GST), glutathione reductase (GR) activity, and malondialdehyde and reduced glutathione content, as well as heavy metal concentrations (HM: Pb, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Cd), were studied in Dreissena polymorpha tissues. Mussels were collected on three sites located on the Rybinskoe Reservoir different in levels of anthropogenic pressure: the most polluted sites were 1 and 2 and site 3 was relatively clean. Mussels from sites 1 and 2 had higher concentrations of HM (Pb, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, and Mn) and their response to the pollutant action was manifested in increased processes of lipid peroxidation (LPO), the activation of CAT, and elevated level of GHS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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