In Situ Atomic-Scale Imaging of Interfacial Water under 3D Nanoscale Confinement
| Autor: | Manuel R. Uhlig, Ricardo Garcia |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Capillary condensation Mechanical Engineering Resolution (electron density) Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Atomic units Kelvin equation symbols.namesake Chemical physics symbols Meniscus General Materials Science Graphite Mica 0210 nano-technology Nanoscopic scale |
| Zdroj: | Nano Letters. 21:5593-5598 |
| ISSN: | 1530-6992 1530-6984 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01092 |
| Popis: | Capillary condensation of water from vapor is an everyday phenomenon which has a wide range of scientific and technological implications. Many aspects of capillary condensation are not well understood such as the structure of interfacial water, the existence of distinct properties of confined water, or the validity of the Kelvin equation at nanoscale. We note the absence of high-spatial resolution images inside a meniscus. Here, we develop an AFM-based method to provide in situ atomic-scale resolution maps of the solid-water interface of a nanomeniscus (80-250 nm3). The separation between the first two hydration layers on graphite is 0.30 nm, while on mica it is 0.28 nm. Those values are very close to the ones expected for the same surfaces immersed in bulk water. Thus, the hydration layer structure on a crystalline surface is independent of the water volume. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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