HREM analysis of structure and defects in a ?5 (210) grain boundary in rutile
Autor: | J. B. Vandersande, U. Dahmen, I. G. Solorzano, S. Paciornik |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Interface Science. 2:125-136 |
ISSN: | 1573-2746 0927-7056 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf01184507 |
Popis: | The structure of a Σ5 (210) boundary in rutile was investigated by high resolution electron microscopy (HREM). The boundary was stepped with an average inclination of about 5° from the symmetrical (210) plane. The steps were associated with 1/5[210] DSC lattice dislocations accommodating a deviation of about 2° from the exact Σ5 misorientation of 53.1°, and resulting in a misorientation of 51°. The boundary topography, the location of structural units and the local symmetry were determined using pattern recognition techniques. Flat terraces between steps had a periodic Σ5 (210) structure which exhibited mirror glide symmetry. Image simulations showed best agreement with experimental images for a model structure with a rigid body shift of 0.21 nm parallel, and a 0.10 nm volume contraction normal to the interface. This structure requires a high density of defects or an excess of Ti ions, presumably of lower oxidation state. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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