HREM analysis of structure and defects in a ?5 (210) grain boundary in rutile

Autor: J. B. Vandersande, U. Dahmen, I. G. Solorzano, S. Paciornik
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Interface Science. 2:125-136
ISSN: 1573-2746
0927-7056
DOI: 10.1007/bf01184507
Popis: The structure of a Σ5 (210) boundary in rutile was investigated by high resolution electron microscopy (HREM). The boundary was stepped with an average inclination of about 5° from the symmetrical (210) plane. The steps were associated with 1/5[210] DSC lattice dislocations accommodating a deviation of about 2° from the exact Σ5 misorientation of 53.1°, and resulting in a misorientation of 51°. The boundary topography, the location of structural units and the local symmetry were determined using pattern recognition techniques. Flat terraces between steps had a periodic Σ5 (210) structure which exhibited mirror glide symmetry. Image simulations showed best agreement with experimental images for a model structure with a rigid body shift of 0.21 nm parallel, and a 0.10 nm volume contraction normal to the interface. This structure requires a high density of defects or an excess of Ti ions, presumably of lower oxidation state.
Databáze: OpenAIRE