Assessment of the usefulness of bacterial cellulose produced by Gluconacetobacter xylinus E25 as a new biological implant
| Autor: | Marek Szkodo, Piotr Siondalski, Izabela Sinkiewicz, Hanna Staroszczyk, Aldona Długa, Magdalena Kołaczkowska, Paulina Dederko, Alicja Stanisławska, Wacław Zając, Rafał Pęksa, A. Borman, Grzegorz Jabłoński, Agata Śliwińska, P. Wilczek, Maciej Michał Kowalik, Paulina Pałczyńska, Edyta Malinowska-Pańczyk, Ilona Kołodziejska |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
Gluconacetobacter xylinus Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Regenerative medicine Biological materials 0104 chemical sciences Nanocellulose Biomaterials chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Mechanics of Materials Bacterial cellulose Animal body Implant 0210 nano-technology Suture line Biomedical engineering |
| Zdroj: | Materials Science and Engineering: C. 97:302-312 |
| ISSN: | 0928-4931 |
| Popis: | Bionanocellulose (BNC) is a clear polymer produced by the bacterium Gluconacetobacter xylinus. In our current study, “Research on the use of bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) in regenerative medicine as a function of the biological implants in cardiac and vascular surgery”, we carried out material analysis, biochemical analysis, in vitro tests and in vivo animal model testing. In stage 1 of the project, we carried out physical and biological tests of BNC. This allowed us to modify subsequent samples of bacterial bionanocellulose. Finally, we obtained a sample that was accepted for testing on an animal model. That sample we define BNC1. Patches of BNC1 were then implanted into pigs' vessel walls. During the surgical procedures, we evaluated the technical aspects of sewing in the bioimplant, paying special attention to bleeding control and tightness of the suture line and the BNC1 bioimplant itself. We carried out studies evaluating the reaction of an animal body to an implantation of BNC1 into the circulatory system, including the general and local inflammatory reaction to the bioimplant. These studies allowed us to document the potential usefulness of BNC as a biological implant of the circulatory system and allowed for additional modifications of the BNC to improve the properties of this new implantable biological material. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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