Evolution in the Anthropocene: Informing Governance and Policy
Autor: | Peter Søgaard Jørgensen, Scott P. Carroll, Carl Folke |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Ecology Corporate governance Biosphere Environmental ethics 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Anthropocene Political science Sustainability Complex adaptive system Biological sciences Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
Zdroj: | Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics. 50:527-546 |
ISSN: | 1545-2069 1543-592X |
Popis: | The Anthropocene biosphere constitutes an unprecedented phase in the evolution of life on Earth with one species, humans, exerting extensive control. The increasing intensity of anthropogenic forces in the twenty-first century has widespread implications for attempts to govern both human-dominated ecosystems and the last remaining wild ecosystems. Here, we review how evolutionary biology can inform governance and policies in the Anthropocene, focusing on five governance challenges that span biodiversity, environmental management, food and other biomass production, and human health. The five challenges are: ( a) evolutionary feedbacks, ( b) maintaining resilience, ( c) alleviating constraints, ( d) coevolutionary disruption, and ( e) biotechnology. Strategies for governing these dynamics will themselves have to be coevolutionary, as eco-evolutionary and social dynamics change in response to each other. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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