Intrafollicular Concentrations of Steroids and Steroidogenic Enzymes in Relation to Follicular Development in the Mare1

Autor: Nadine Gérard, Ghylène Goudet, François Belin, Guy Duchamp
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology of Reproduction. 62:1335-1343
ISSN: 1529-7268
0006-3363
DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod62.5.1335
Popis: The objective of the present study was to determine the changes in follicular fluid steroid concentrations and in granulosa cell steroidogenic enzyme expression during the follicular phase, in relation to follicular size and physiological status in the mare. Follicular fluid and follicular cells were recovered by ultrasound-guided follicular punctures either around the time of emergence of the dominant follicle, at the end of the dominant follicle growth, or at the preovulatory stage, after injection of gonadotropin to induce ovulation. Cellular relative amounts of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), P450-side chain cleavage (P450scc), 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3βHSD), 17α-hydroxylase, and aromatase were assessed by semiquantitative Western blot and densitometry. Follicular fluid was assayed for cholesterol concentrations by colorimetric assay and for progesterone, testosterone, and estradiol-17β concentrations by RIA. Intrafollicular concentrations of progesterone and estradiol...
Databáze: OpenAIRE