Fatigue crack propagation in polyvinylchloride and polyethersulfone polymer foams
Autor: | Anette M. Karlsson, Elio E. Saenz, Leif A. Carlsson, Gary C Salivar |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials. 16:42-65 |
ISSN: | 1530-7972 1099-6362 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1099636213505304 |
Popis: | Crack growth in cross-linked polyvinylchloride and thermoplastic polyethersulfone foams under mode [Formula: see text] fatigue cycling has been experimentally examined. Polyvinylchloride foams of densities ranging from 45 to 100 kg/m3 and polyethersulfone foams of densities ranging from 60 to 130 kg/m3 were considered. All cyclic tests employed the sandwich double cantilever beam test specimen. The test results revealed that crack growth rate (da/dN) compared at a constant cyclic energy release rate (ΔG) decreased with increasing density of the foam. The crack propagation rates in low-density polyethersulfone foams were much less than in polyvinylchloride foams of similar density. The crack growth rate in the high-density polyethersulfone foam was highly dependent on the loading R-ratio. The crack front in the low-density polyethersulfone foam displayed marked deviations from a straight shape, where the edge regions propagated faster than the center of the specimen. All polyvinylchloride foams and high-density polyethersulfone foam displayed straight crack fronts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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