Knowledge, Attitudes and Preventive Practices on Ebola Virus Disease in the Kintampo Districts of Ghana

Autor: Seth Owusu-Agyei, Yeetey Enuameh, Kenneth Ayuurebobi Ae-Ngibise, Lawrence Gyabaa Febir, Mathilda Tivura, Charles Zandoh, Obed Ernest A. Nettey, Kwaku Poku Asante, Mahama Abukari, Awurabena Q. Dadzie, Edward Apraku Anane, Francis Agbokey, Timothy Letsa, Dennis Adu-Gyasi
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Health. :1465-1484
ISSN: 1949-5005
1949-4998
DOI: 10.4236/health.2016.814146
Popis: This study describes community members’ knowledge of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD), their attitudes and preventive practices. A mixed methods approach was used. A random sample of 1028 community members aged 15 - 65 years was interviewed in a quantitative survey. This was complemented with a qualitative study involving 24 opinion leaders who were carefully selected. The study was conducted in Kintampo North and South districts of Ghana from August 2014 to October 2014. 83% of respondents had heard of EVD, but 62.5% did not know the duration between the time of infection and onset of clinical symptoms. The most popular symptom mentioned spontaneously was bleeding through body orifices (48.6%). Majority of respondents mentioned handshake or skin contact as a mode of transmission (57.3%) and reduced contact with bats as a means to prevent the spread of EVD (58.1%). Knowledge of transmission of body fluids such as faeces, blood or urine was low (
Databáze: OpenAIRE