Free Radical-Mediated Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Reduction of Metal Ions in UV-Irradiated Titanium Dioxide Suspensions

Autor: Krishnan Rajeshwar, and Zoltan A. Schelly, Sashikala Somasundaram, Yong Ming, C. R. Chenthamarakshan
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 108:4784-4788
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
DOI: 10.1021/jp036729m
Popis: This paper describes the indirect photocatalytic reduction of four metal ions: Cd2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, and Tl+ using formate radical anions (CO2•-) generated in UV-irradiated aqueous TiO2 suspensions. Trends in the reactivity of these four metal ions are compared with corresponding rate constants reported in the literature for the homogeneous reactions of these metal ions with CO2•- in aqueous media. In both cases, the reaction rates follow the same order: Cd2+ > Tl+ > Mn2+ > Zn2+. Using Tl+ as a model metal ion, a simple kinetics scheme is developed for the indirect reduction route, and the predictions from this model are shown to be in excellent agreement with experimental data.
Databáze: OpenAIRE