Clinical characteristics and short-term outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019: retrospective, single-center experience of designated hospital in Poland

Autor: Mariusz Furmanek, Igor Pańkowski, Błażej Nowak, Wojciech Rogowski, Katarzyna Życińska, Artur Zaczyński, Agnieszka Szarowska, Piotr Szymański, Robert J. Gil, Zbigniew Król, Jacek Tatur, Waldemar Wierzba
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polish Archives of Internal Medicine.
ISSN: 1897-9483
DOI: 10.20452/pamw.15361
Popis: INTRODUCTION: Since the first reported case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID­19) in Poland, the worldwide pandemic has spread throughout the country, leading to many hospital admissions. There has been an urgent need to determine clinical characteristics of Polish patients with laboratory­confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS­CoV 2) infection in the clinical setting. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this retrospective study was to outline characteristics and short­ term outcomes of SARS­CoV­2-positive patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We retrospectively assessed 169 consecutive patients with laboratory­ confirmed COVID­ 19 with regard to their clinical manifestations, radiological findings, treatment, complications, and outcomes. RESULTS: Of the 169 patients, more than half was aged 65 years or older (88; 52.1%), 51.5% were male, and 78.3% had comorbidities. The majority of patients (106; 62.7%) were transferred from outbreak locations in medical facilities. The most common symptoms on admission were fever (42%), shortness of breath (35%), and fatigue (33%). Twenty seven (15.4%) patients required intensive care unit admission. Overall mortality was 26.3% (n = 46) and was significantly higher in patients transferred from other facilities (38 out of 106; 35.8%), than in patients admitted directly to the hospital (8 out of 63; 12.69%; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE