A bifunctional acridine-based fluorescent sensor: ratiometric sensing of H2PO4− and obvious fluorescence quenching towards HSO4− through a synergistic binding effect of benzimidazolium and urea moieties

Autor: Xiaozhi Jiang, Haiqiang Yang, Guohua Gao, Dawei Zhang, Alexandre Martinez, Zhiyun Dong
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tetrahedron. 69:10457-10462
ISSN: 0040-4020
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.09.083
Popis: Three tweezer-like fluorescent sensors 1–3 based on acridine fluorophore were designed and synthesized. Anion binding properties of sensors 1–3 were studied by fluorescence, UV–vis, 1H NMR, and HRMS. Results showed that the sensor 1, which bears both benzimidazolium and urea groups as binding sites exhibited better anion sensing performance compared with sensors 2 and 3 containing only one kind of binding sites. Especially, it could be used as a dual-responsive selective fluorescent sensor for both H 2 PO 4 − and HSO 4 − via fluorescent bathochromic-shift and fluorescence quenching, respectively. The unique selectivity of sensor 1 towards H 2 PO 4 − and HSO 4 − could be attributed to the synergistic binding effect of benzimidazolium and urea moieties. In addition, the additional hydrogen bond between –OH in H 2 PO 4 − / HSO 4 − and the N on acridine of sensor 1 also played an important role in improving its anion binding affinities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE