X-ray absorption fine-structure study of amorphous germanium under high pressure

Autor: R. Ingalls, E.D. Crozier, J. Freund
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 94:1087-1090
ISSN: 1541-5740
0022-3654
Popis: The X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) of amorphous germanium under pressures ranging from 0.0 to 8.9 GPa is investigated. Contrary to some reports from the literature we cannot find a transition to crystalline germanium at about 6 GPa. Analysis of the XAFS phases of amorphous germanium and copper, which is used as a pressure marker, allows calculation of the bulk modulus at zero pressure, B{sub O}, of the bonds (as opposed to the bulk modulus of the bulk material, containing voids) and its pressure derivative, B{sub O}{prime}. They are 97 {plus minus} 8 GPa and 6 {plus minus} 2, respectively. B{sub O} is 30% larger than in crystalline germanium. Fair agreement is obtained with the two- and three-body potential energy formalism of Stillinger and Weber (1985).
Databáze: OpenAIRE