The Experimental Application of Insecticides from a Helicopter for the Control of Riverine Populations ofGlossina tachinoidesin West Africa. Part VIII: The Effects of Two Spray Applications of OMS-570 (endosulfan) and of OMS-1998 (decamethrin) onG. tachinoidesand Non-Target Organisms in Upper Volta

Autor: J. Everts, B. Roman, G.A. Boon von Ochssee, C. Laveissiere, D.A.T. Baldry
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tropical Pest Management. 27:83-110
ISSN: 0143-6147
DOI: 10.1080/09670878109414174
Popis: The results of discriminative spraying of endosulfan and decamethrin from a Bell 47G-4A helicopter to fringing riverine forest habitats of Glossina tachinoides in the Komoe Valley, Upper Volta, are described. The insecticides, diluted with diesel oil were applied from the helicopter through a unilateral (left-side) arrangement of four rotary atomisers. Three experimental blocks were each sprayed twice at an interval of about one month, one with endosulfan at individual swath dosages of 100 g (a.i.)/ha, the second with endosulfan at 200 g (a.i.)/ha and the third with decamethrin at 12.5 g (a.i.)/ha. In spite of aerially applied dieldrin barriers there was extensive reinvasion by G. tachinoides during the inter-spray period, consequently conclusions were largely drawn from the data collected before and after the second cycle of insecticide applications. The reinvasion problem is discussed. Endosulfan at 200 g/ha was the most effective in controlling G. tachinoides. Other treatments were less, but p...
Databáze: OpenAIRE