Continual model of propagation of corrosion cracks for the evaluation of the service life of structures

Autor: O. K. Morachkovskii, Yu. V. Romashov
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Science. 46:254-259
ISSN: 1573-885X
1068-820X
DOI: 10.1007/s11003-010-9281-5
Popis: On the basis of the mechanics of dispersed fracture, we develop a continual model of propagation of corrosion cracks for the evaluation of the service life of structural elements. The results of numerical simulation of the process of crack growth in specimens made of austenitic stainless steel of the 18-8 type performed on the basis of the experimental data available from the literature demonstrate the reliability of the proposed model. We obtain the solutions of the problem of service life of the rectilinear segments of heat-exchange pipes of steam generators of nuclear power plants and apply these solutions to establish a noticeable dependence of the service life on the size of the pipes, pressure in the primary coolant circuit, and chemical compositions of corrosive media.
Databáze: OpenAIRE