EPA-0023 – Diabetes and major depressive disorder interaction: no effect of baseline diabetic control on six month depression outcomes

Autor: G. Angstman, Todd W. Wade, Kurt B. Angstman
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Psychiatry. 29:1
ISSN: 0924-9338
DOI: 10.1016/s0924-9338(14)77538-8
Popis: Introduction Prior studies have demonstrated an inter-relationship between the diagnosis of diabetes, obesity and depression. Our prior studies have shown that the diagnosis of diabetes or baseline body mass index (BMI) did not impact six month depression remission rates. Objectives/Aims Our hypothesis was that level of control of diabetes (hemoglobulin A1c Methods This study was retrospective analysis of 451 diabetic primary care patients diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder or Dysthymia with a PHQ-9 score of 10 or greater. ▪ Outcome variable was clinical remission (PHQ-9 ▪ Logistic regression modeling included the demographic variables of age, gender, marital status, the clinical variables of BMI, baseline PHQ-9 score, hemoglobin A1c level (at date of diagnosis of depression) and clinical diagnosis (recurrent or first episode of depression, or dysthymia). Results 78.5% (354) of depressed diabetics were in good control of diabetes (hemoglobin A1c Download : Download full-size image Figure 1 . Odds ratio for clinical remission (PHQ-9 Controlling for age, gender, marital status, race, clinical diagnosis and clinical site. Conclusion ▪ Baseline control of diabetes was not an independent predictor for depression outcome at six months. This data suggests that poor diabetic control was not associated worsening clinical outcomes in depression management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE