Atomic-layer deposition of crystalline BeO on SiC
Autor: | Jae-Hyun Ryou, Eric S. Larsen, Hyun-Seop Kim, Seung Min Lee, Jungwoo Oh, Weijie Wang, Jung Hwan Yum, Jongho Jung, Christopher W. Bielawski, Ho-Young Cha, Yoonseo Jang |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Beryllium oxide Analytical chemistry Dangling bond General Physics and Astronomy 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces General Chemistry Substrate (electronics) Dielectric 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Epitaxy 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Surfaces Coatings and Films chemistry.chemical_compound Atomic layer deposition Thermal conductivity chemistry Silicon carbide 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Applied Surface Science. 469:634-640 |
ISSN: | 0169-4332 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.239 |
Popis: | For the first time, an epitaxial beryllium oxide (BeO) film was grown on 4H silicon carbide (4H-SiC) by atomic layer deposition (ALD) at a low temperature of 250 °C. The BeO film had a large lattice mismatch with the substrate (>7–8%), but it was successfully grown to a single crystal by domain-matching epitaxy (DME). The bandgap energy, dielectric constant, and thermal conductivity properties of crystalline BeO are suitable for power transistors that require low leakage currents and fast heat dissipation in high electric fields. Physical characterization confirmed the single-crystalline BeO (0 0 2). Raman analysis showed that the E1 and A1 phonon modes of ALD BeO were intermixed with the E2 and A1 phonon modes of SiC, resulting in a significant increase in phonon intensity. After heat treatment at a high temperature, a small amount of SiO2 interfacial oxide was formed but the stoichiometry of BeO was maintained. From the capacitance-voltage (C-V) curves, we obtained a dielectric constant of 6.9 and calculated a low interface trap density of 6 × 1010 cm−2·eV−1 using the Terman method at Ec-Et = 0.6 eV. The high bandgap, thermal conductivity, and excellent crystallinity reduced the dangling bonds at the interface of BeO-on-SiC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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