Inflammatory Idiopathic Myopathies: Clinical, Laboratory Features and Prognostic Observations in 118 Hispanic-Mestizo Patients

Autor: Brenda O. Lopez-Tintos, Rocío Orozco-Topete, o Espinosa-Lira, Bernardo Cacho, Fern, Guillermo García-Ramos, Carlos Cantú-Brito, Nydia A. Lorenzana-Mendoza
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neurology & Neurophysiology.
ISSN: 2155-9562
DOI: 10.4172/2155-9562.1000313
Popis: Objective: To determine the clinical and laboratory features, malignancy, outcome and their association in a Hispanic mestizo population with Inflammatory Idiopathic Myopathies (IIM). Material and methods: The medical records of Hispanic mestizo patients with dermatomyositis, polymyositis or overlap syndrome from a single center were reviewed. Several variables were studied with emphasis on malignancy. Results: We report the clinical and laboratorial features of 118 patients with IIM; the female to male ratio was 2.3:1. Elevated CK, proximal weakness, compatible biopsy and elevated LDH were the most frequent findings. Malignancy was found in 9,3%, gynecological tumors were the most common (55%). Mortality was 10.2%, mainly related to infections and respiratory failure. Conclusions: The overall rate of malignancy in this large series of patients with IIM was 9.3%. The majority of our patients reached a good outcome. No risk factors for malignancy were found.
Databáze: OpenAIRE