Li-ion Rechargeable Batteries Based on LiFePO4: A comparative Study on the Nanostructured Composite Positive Electrode With Two Different Carbon Coating
Autor: | Naba K. Karan, Maharaj S. Tomar, Reji Thomas, Ram S. Katiyar, Arun Kumar |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ECS Transactions. 16:143-149 |
ISSN: | 1938-6737 1938-5862 |
Popis: | Nanostructured Carbon-LiFePO4 composite cathode materials were prepared with conventional solid-state route. The orthorhombic olivine structure without any impurity was obtained at 650{degree sign}C. The average LiFePO4 particle sizes were ~80 nm and were coated with residual carbon. The cyclic voltammograms showed only a pair of peaks corresponding to the anodic and cathodic reactions. The irreversible capacity loss in the first cycle was 5 mAh/gm, and the Coulombic efficiency was 97%. The first discharge capacity was 157 mAh/g, equivalent to 93% of the theoretical capacity (Fe2+/Fe3+ redox efficiency). Capacity retention after 80 cycles was ~98% and hence insignificant capacity fading. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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