Optimization of multilayer antireflection coating for photovoltaic applications
Autor: | Mohammad Asif Zaman, Urmita Sikder |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Photovoltaic system 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Solar irradiance 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention 010309 optics Optics law Angle of incidence (optics) Photovoltaics 0103 physical sciences Solar cell Reflection (physics) Optoelectronics Electrical and Electronic Engineering 0210 nano-technology business Absorption (electromagnetic radiation) Refractive index |
Zdroj: | Optics & Laser Technology. 79:88-94 |
ISSN: | 0030-3992 |
Popis: | Multilayer antireflection coating (ARC) for photovoltaics is optimized using Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm. A general transfer-matrix based mathematical formulation is used for evaluating reflection spectra of the system. Exact and complete values of refractive indices are used in the analysis to provide higher accuracy of the results. The proposed optimization method takes into account the solar irradiance spectra, absorption characteristics of semiconductors and angle of incidence to maximize efficiency. This method is found to reduce the average reflectance for a wide range of angles of incidence. The proposed method is used to design ARC for silicon solar cell and a multi-junction AlGaAs/GaAs/Ge solar cell. Finally, comparative analysis of different ARC designs is provided in terms of corresponding solar cell characteristics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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