Measurement of temperature induced X-ray tube transmission target displacements for dimensional computed tomography

Autor: Stefanie Neuhaus, Benjamin A. Bircher, Felix Meli, A. Kung
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Precision Engineering. 72:409-416
ISSN: 0141-6359
DOI: 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2021.06.002
Popis: We characterised the displacement of a transmission X-ray tube target parallel to the beam axis due to thermal effects using interferometry. Displacements of up to 10 μm with a sensitivity of about 0.4 μm/W deposited power were measured relative to the X-ray tube's mechanical mounting position. They significantly influence the scale factor of dimensional computed tomography measurements by several 10−4 at high geometric magnifications. Finite element simulations revealed that the displacement is due to thermal deformation of the entire target assembly and helped to derive a linearised model that predicted the displacements within a few tenths of a micrometre. Radiographic measurements of a calibrated standard confirmed that the mechanical displacement of the target corresponded with the X-ray focal spot position. The findings help to increase the accuracy of dimensional X-ray computed tomography measurements and to ameliorate the design of transmission X-ray tubes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE