Two-step QCA revisited: the necessity of context conditions
Autor: | Carsten Q. Schneider |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Statistics and Probability
Computer science 05 social sciences Two step 050401 social sciences methods General Social Sciences Context (language use) Outcome (game theory) 0506 political science Range (mathematics) 0504 sociology 050602 political science & public administration Feature (machine learning) Set (psychology) Mathematical economics Protocol (object-oriented programming) |
Zdroj: | Quality & Quantity. 53:1109-1126 |
ISSN: | 1573-7845 0033-5177 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11135-018-0805-7 |
Popis: | The so-called two-step QCA approach as formulated by Schneider and Wagemann (Eur J Polit Res 45(5):751–786, 2006) proposes a separation of conditions into two distinct groups—remote and proximate—and to analyze the impact of these conditions on the outcome in a stepwise manner. While the general logic of the two-step protocol seems to resonate with a broad range of scholars, it, so far, has been only rarely (successfully) applied. This paper argues that this discrepancy between theory and practice is due to the ill-defined nature of the first step. Schneider and Wagemann propose step 1 to be an analysis of inconsistent sufficiency. This has always stood on shaky set-relational grounds. I therefore argue that the first of the two steps in the protocol should be redefined as an analysis of necessity and only step 2 understood as an analysis of sufficiency. While already implicit in its original formulation, this crucial feature of the two-step QCA approach has largely been overlooked. This paper proposes an updated two-step QCA approach that rests on recent innovations in set methods and spells out the advantages of this new protocol. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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