The Analysis of Anti-Epidemic Measures Carried Out in the Russian Federation in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Autor: Gennadiy G. Onischenko, Sergey V. Borisevich
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences. 77:172-180
ISSN: 2414-3545
0869-6047
DOI: 10.15690/vramn2013
Popis: The outbreak of a new coronavirus disease,COVID-19, started in December 2019 in China continues to be one of the most important realities of our time influencing all spheres of human activity March 11, 2022 marks two years since the WHO declared a pandemic it is expected that the number of cases by this time may reach the mark 500 million. Taking into account the widespread spread of infection, spontaneous appearance during the natural evolution of the pathogen new highly pathogenic variants of the COVID-19 pathogen for humans the most important is the implementation of anti-epidemic measures representing a set of measures, aimed at preventing the importation and spread of infection. The purpose of the presented article is a analysis of the anti-epidemic measures carried out in the Russian Federation in the context of a COVID-19 pandemic. Anti-epidemic measures include the implementation of measures, directed towards all links of epidemic: on the source, on the transmission path and on the receptive collective. From a wide range of sanitary and anti-epidemic measures carried out nationwide (including organizational and administrative, socio-economic, isolation and quarantine and others) the development of various methods of detection and identification of the COVID-19 pathogen, methods of serodiagnostics with which you can predict indicator of herd immunity, means of prevention and treatment of the disease, means and methods of disinfection is considered. As such measures, the development of means for detecting and identifying the pathogen, means of prevention and treatment of the disease, methods of serodiagnostics, with the help of which it is possible to predict indicator of herd immunity, means and methods of disinfection are considered. An assessment of the effectiveness of the developed tools of diagnostics, prevention and treatment in relation to new variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was carried out. The creation of a laboratory model to study an experimental infection which increases efficiency and reliability of ongoing preclinical studies of medical protective equipment is also important.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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