Cyclic-nucleotide- and Ca2+/calmodulin-regulated channels in plants: targets for manipulating heavy-metal tolerance, and possible physiological roles

Autor: Boaz Kaplan, Ramanjulu Sunkar, Tzahi Arazi, Hillel Fromm
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical Society Transactions. 28:471-475
ISSN: 1470-8752
0300-5127
Popis: Recently we discovered a tobacco protein (designated NtCBP4) that modulates heavy-metal tolerance in transgenic plants. Structurally, NtCBP4 is similar to mammalian cyclic-nucleotide-gated non-selective cation channels containing six putative transmembrane domains, a predicted pore region, a conserved cyclic-nucleotide-binding domain, and a high-affinity calmodulin-binding site that coincides with its cyclic-nucleotide-binding domain. Transgenic tobacco expressing the plasma-membrane-localized NtCBP4 exhibit improved tolerance to Ni2+ and hypersensitivity to Pb2+, which are associated with a decreased accumulation of Ni2+ and an enhanced accumulation of Pb2+ respectively. Transgenic plants expressing a truncated version of NtCBP4, from which regulatory domains had been removed, have a different phenotype. Here we describe our approach to studying the involvement of NtCBP4 in heavy-metal tolerance and to elucidate its physiological role.
Databáze: OpenAIRE