Camelina: An Emerging Oilseed Platform for Advanced Biofuels and Bio-Based Materials

Autor: Umidjon Iskandarov, Hae Jin Kim, Edgar B. Cahoon
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plants and BioEnergy ISBN: 9781461493280
Popis: Camelina (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz) is a Brassicaceae oilseed crop with valuable agronomic and biotechnological attributes that make it an attractive renewable feedstock for biofuels and bio-based materials. Camelina seeds contain 30–40 % oil and can achieve oil yields per hectare that surpass established oilseed crops such as soybean. Camelina is also productive under conditions of limited rainfall and low soil fertility. As a short season, frost tolerant oilseed, Camelina is amenable to double cropping systems and fallow year production. Simple, non-labor intensive Agrobacterium-based transformation methods have recently been described for Camelina that can be used in combination with breeding to rapidly improve seed quality and agronomic traits to advance Camelina as a production platform for biofuels and industrial feedstocks in geographical regions such as the North American Great Plains that currently have little oilseed production for edible vegetable oils.
Databáze: OpenAIRE