Synthesis, Properties and Applications of Anionic Phosphate Ester Surfactants: A Review
Autor: | Pinklesh Arora, Geetha Seshadri, Ajay Kumar Tyagi, Rakhi Singh |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
010304 chemical physics Base (chemistry) General Chemical Engineering Alcohol 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Phosphate 01 natural sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry 0103 physical sciences Phenol Organic chemistry 0210 nano-technology Alkyl |
Zdroj: | Tenside Surfactants Detergents. 55:266-272 |
ISSN: | 2195-8564 0932-3414 |
DOI: | 10.3139/113.110570 |
Popis: | This paper reviews the various technologies involved in the synthesis of anionic phosphate ester surfactants. Use of base material such as alcohol ethoxylates, alkyl phenol ethoxylates, fatty acid ethoxylates and phosphating reagents plays a key role on the applications and properties of phosphate ester surfactants. Also roles are played by the reaction conditions maintained and charging conditions on the mono-diester ratio. In this paper attempt has been made to review the base materials used for the synthesis of phosphate esters, synthesis processes and their effect on the properties of phosphate esters, applications and global scenario of phosphate ester surfactants. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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