CRANBERRY VARIETY FRUIT YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENETS

Autor: Nicholi Vorsa, Elissa M. Novy
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: HortScience. 28:258E-258
ISSN: 2327-9834
0018-5345
DOI: 10.21273/hortsci.28.4.258e
Popis: Accurate estimates of yield and yield components for parental selection would facilitate cranberry breeding efforts. A study was designed to obtain value estimates for traits related to yield. Ten commonly-cultivated varieties grown in a replicated planting, were evaluated in 1991 and 1992 for fruit yield per unit area (FY), average berry weight (BW) and number of berries per unit area, or berry concentration (BC). Averaged over all varieties, FY was significantly greater in 1992. BC was responsible for higher yields in 1992. Regression analysis revealed that BC accounted for more of the variation in FY than did BW in both years. BW accounted for some variation, however, in 1991 when FY was lower. Varieties differed significantly in FY, BW and BC. Hybrid varieties bad significantly greater FY and BW than wild selections. Variation for yield components exists among varieties tested, suggesting genetic gain is possible for yield with additional breeding efforts. In particular, greater fruit set should be emphasized as a breeding objective.
Databáze: OpenAIRE