Could induced apoptosis of human granulosa cells predict in vitro fertilization–embryo transfer outcome?

Autor: Jean-Louis Benifla, Gérard Feldmann, Patrick Madelenat, Raphaël Porcher, Christophe Sifer, Grazielle Blanc-Layrac, Annie-France Bringuier
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 103:150-153
ISSN: 0301-2115
DOI: 10.1016/s0301-2115(02)00043-x
Popis: Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between induced apoptosis of human luteinized granulosa cells (GCs) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcome. Study design: We induced apoptosis with interferon gamma and an anti-human Fas antibody in cultured GCs isolated from follicular fluids coming from 25 different women undergoing 25 consecutive IVF cycles. After examination of 1000 GCs stained by DAPI with a fluorescent microscope, we determined the percentages of apoptotic GCs. Ovarian, endometrial and IVF parameters were recorded for every woman. Results: We classified the women according to their induced GCs apoptosis percentages in two groups. Group 1 with a low percentage of apoptotic GCs (11.6±4.8%) had a significantly higher pregnancy rate (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE