Correlating structure with ferromagnetism in melt-spun Gd100−xFex

Autor: J. Goertzen, Andrew Meyer, Matthew J. Kramer, T. M. Pekarek, Geoffrey Rojas, David Schmitter, Paul Shand, Diandra Leslie-Pelecky, Jeffrey E. Shield
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 509:3000-3005
ISSN: 0925-8388
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.11.185
Popis: X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy measurements of melt-spun Gd100−xFex (0 ≤ x ≤ 40) and inert-gas condensed/compacted samples (3.8 ≤ x ≤ 12.7) reveal a structure of crystalline hcp-Gd grains surrounded by a non-crystalline G d 1 − x e f f F e x e f f phase, where xeff > x is the effective iron concentration within the amorphous region. The two-phase structure is responsible for an unusual dependence of the coercivity on temperature in which non-zero coercivity is observed above the hcp-Gd Tc with a peak near 320 K. The coercivity decreases as the hcp-Gd grains order, then increases with decreasing temperature. This behavior is explained by the presence of magnetically correlated Fe-rich regions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE