Evidence of cycloiridals as membrane constituents: effects on fluidity patterns compared to those of cholesterol

Autor: Luc Maurin, Jean-Paul Bonfils, Yves Sauvaire
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Planta. 200
ISSN: 1432-2048
0032-0935
DOI: 10.1007/bf00200303
Popis: Two triterpenoids, iripallidal and iriflorental, known irone precursors, were shown to be solubilized by phosphatidylcholine (PC). Elution of liposomes (containing PC + iridals) on a Sephadex column showed that iridals and PC were always associated in the same fractions with comparable PC/iridal molecular ratios. Moreover, the physical parameters of dimyristoyl-PC membranes, measured by electron spin resonance were specifically modified by the presence of cycloiridals, indicating that they are integrated within liposomal membranes. These effects on fluidity and phase-transition patterns were compared with those of cholesterol. The secondary plant products, iridals, seem to have a structural role within cells comparable to that of sterols. Possible ecophysiological implications of iridals are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE