Three-dimensional cavity quantum electrodynamics with a rare-earth spin ensemble

Autor: Pavel Bushev, Michael E. Tobar, Maxim Goryachev, Jean-Michel Le Floch, Dennis Rieger, Hannes Rotzinger, Alexey V. Ustinov, S. Probst, A. Tkalcec
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 90
ISSN: 1550-235X
1098-0121
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.90.100404
Popis: We present cavity QED experiments with an Er:YSO crystal magnetically coupled to a 3D cylindrical sapphire loaded copper resonator. Such waveguide cavities are promising for the realization of a superconducting quantum processor. Here, we demonstrate the coherent integration of a rare-earth spin ensemble with the 3D architecture. The collective coupling strength of the Er$^{3+}$ spins to the 3D cavity is 21 MHz. The cylindrical sapphire loaded resonator allowed us to explore the anisotropic collective coupling between the rare-earth doped crystal and the cavity. This work shows the potential of spin doped solids in 3D quantum circuits for application as microwave quantum memories as well as for prospective microwave to optical interfaces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE