Radium Institute Research on Actinide Separation from High-Level Waste (Review)

Autor:	V. N. Romanovskiy
Rok vydání:	2002
Předmět:	Nuclear and High Energy Physics Waste management Nuclear transmutation Radiochemistry Extraction (chemistry) chemistry.chemical_element Separation technology Actinide High-level waste Radium Nuclear Energy and Engineering chemistry Management methods Environmental science Industrial Facility
Zdroj:	Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology. 39:8-13
ISSN:	1881-1248 0022-3131
Popis:	Development of efficient technologies for recovery of long-lived radionuclides from high-level wastes (HLW) is urgent for implementation of the promising management methods (transmutation and disposal), as well as for existing practice of HLW management. In Russia at “Mayak” radiochemical plant since 1996 there has been in operation the industrial facility UE-35 which provides the recovery of cesium and strontium from HLW. The next stage is aimed at development and implementation of actinide separation technology from HLW. For this purpose the following four processes are studied and tested: processes based on chlorinated cobalt dicarbollide (ChCoDiC-process), isoamyldialkyl-phosphine oxide (POR-process), diphenyldibutylcarbamoylphosphine oxide (modified TRUEX-process) and mixture of ChCoDiC, carbamoylphosphine oxide (CMPO) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) (UNEX-process). After comprehensive study of extraction, physico-chemical and operational properties of selected extraction systems, testing of processes ...
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::8b3ca88ea7e6d7402491e67a36d8dc2d https://doi.org/10.1080/00223131.2002.10875398 Zobrazit plný text záznamu