Automatic measurement of the body length of harvested fish using convolutional neural networks
Autor: | Yan-Fu Kuo, Chi-Hsuan Tseng, Ching-Lu Hsieh |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Marine resource management
business.industry 010401 analytical chemistry Fishing Soil Science Image processing Pattern recognition 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 01 natural sciences Convolutional neural network Object detection 0104 chemical sciences Control and Systems Engineering 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Artificial intelligence Snout business Agronomy and Crop Science Fish head Food Science Automated method Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Biosystems Engineering. 189:36-47 |
ISSN: | 1537-5110 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2019.11.002 |
Popis: | Body lengths of harvested fish are key indices for marine resource management. Some fisheries management organisations require fishing vessels to report the lengths of harvested fish. Conventionally, body lengths of fish are measured manually using rulers or tape measures. Such methods are, however, time consuming, labour intensive, and subjective. This study proposes an automated method to determine the snout-to-fork length of a fish in complex images. In this approach, images of fish bodies and colour plates with a known dimension were acquired. A convolutional neural network (CNN) classifier was then developed to detect the regions of fish head, tail fork, and colour plate in the images. Snout and fork points of the fish were next determined in the fish head and tail fork regions, respectively, using image processing. Fish body length was subsequently estimated as the distance between the snout and fork points using the pixel-to-distance ratio obtained from the colour plate. The developed CNN classifier reached an accuracy of 98.78% in detecting the regions of fish head, fish fork, and colour plate. The proposed approach reached a mean absolute error and a mean absolute relative error of 5.36 cm and 4.26%, respectively, in estimating the body length of fish. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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