An experimental study on the time-dependent behavior of crushable granular materials using 3D-printed particles
Autor: | Ming Xu, Wenxuan Zhou, Dehai Jin |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Fissure 010102 general mathematics 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Granular material 01 natural sciences Oedometer test Abrasion (geology) medicine.anatomical_structure Creep Breakage Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) medicine Particle 0101 mathematics Composite material Ductility (Earth science) 021101 geological & geomatics engineering |
Zdroj: | Acta Geotechnica. 17:93-104 |
ISSN: | 1861-1133 1861-1125 |
Popis: | This paper aimed to investigate the potential capability of using 3D-printed particles to study the time-dependent behavior of a typical crushable granular material, i.e., rockfill. Different 3D printing techniques were compared, and gypsum powder and binder were chosen for printing crushable particles, which were found to have a comparable peak strength, ductility, and failure mode to those of the natural rockfill particles in the single-particle crushing tests. Then, large oedometer creep tests were performed on the two specimens of 3D-printed particles with and without predefined inner fissures and on a third specimen of natural limestone rockfill. The vertical pressures were applied in stages on each specimen, with a maximum value of 1.5 MPa. The test results showed that the patterns of creep strain development with time of the two specimens with 3D-printed particles were consistent with that observed for natural rockfill. The main modes of particle breakage for all three specimens after the test were asperity breakage and surface abrasion, while global fracture was not substantial. The predefined inner fissure in the 3D-printed particles only had a minor influence on the creep behavior of the specimen even at high vertical pressures. Compared with the limestone rockfill specimen, the specimens with 3D-printed particles showed similar creep behavior at low vertical pressures but exhibited much larger creep strain at high vertical pressures. The underlying mechanism of the observed phenomenon was explored. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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