Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 Outbreak in Obihiro-city

Autor: Hideki Nagano, Koichi Takeshi, Toshikazu Shirahata, Shoki Yano, Nobuhiro Fujii, Hiroshi Asakura, Toru Kubota, Sou-ichi Makino, Tetsuya Ikeda
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases. 71:1131-1136
ISSN: 1884-569X
0387-5911
DOI: 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.71.1131
Popis: The outbreak of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 infection in Obihiro City, Japan, occurred in late October 1996. The infection affected a total of 169 kindergarten pupils and school staff members in a private kindergarten. Twenty-one children (12.4%) progressed into hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Moreover, the person-to-person infections in 9 families and the duration of excretion of EHEC in 13 patients were observed. The contaminated food was identified as the potato-salad served at lunch. Analysis of biological characteristics, the ability of toxin production, and the DNA analysis by PCR-based fingerprinting, the RAPD tests, among all clinical isolates, clarified a homologous origin of contamination.
Databáze: OpenAIRE