Interactions of polyelectrolytes with the lyotropic liquid crystalline system hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide/decanol/water

Autor: Raymond A. Mackay, Stig E. Friberg, Joachim Kötz, Sabine Kosmella
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. 112:227-231
ISSN: 0927-7757
DOI: 10.1016/0927-7757(95)03420-x
Popis: The influence of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes on the interlayer spacing of the lamellar liquid crystalline system hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide/decanol/water was investigated by means of small angle X-ray diffraction and polarized microscopy. It could be demonstrated that a liquid crystalline phase was still formed by introducing a cationic polymer of low molecular weight into the lamellar structure. A disordering of the preformed structure and a decrease of the interlayer spacing occurred via penetration of the macromolecule between the hydrocarbon chains of the surfactant molecules. By using a “penetration” model for the disordering phenomena, “folded” and “telescoped” structures are discussed. The polyanion in a polyanion/polycation mixture gave the same structural change as when added alone.
Databáze: OpenAIRE