Hepatic Enzyme Induction by Antiepileptic Drugs in the Elderly Male

Autor: Robin J Flynn, Chaidong Cho
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Laboratory Medicine. 21:823-826
ISSN: 1943-7730
0007-5027
DOI: 10.1093/labmed/21.12.823
Popis: To investigate the enzyme induction effects of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) on laboratory tests in a group of elderly males, a panel of liver function tests was run on 99 patients receiving AEDs and the results were compared with 102 age-matched patients who were not receiving AEDs. Gammaglutamyl transferase (GGT) levels were abnormal in 57 patients (58%) receiving AEDs, in contrast to 13 control patients (13%) (P>.001). Thirtysix patients receiving AEDs had abnormally high alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels, compared with 13 controls (P>.001). Forty-six patients receiving AEDs had a GGT/ALP ratio greater than 1.0 versus 10 control patients (P>.001). Alcohol had a minimal additive effect to the enzyme induction. The elderly patients receiving AEDs tended to experience less GGT induction, but ALP induction was
Databáze: OpenAIRE