An Individual Bioequivalence Approach to Compare the Intrasubject Variability of Two Ciclosporin Formulations, SangCyaTM and Neoral®

Autor: Canafax Dm, R. Levy, Uwe Christians, Philippe Pouletty, First Mr, E. C. Squiers, William Irish, Moran Hb
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmacology. 59:78-88
ISSN: 1423-0313
0031-7012
DOI: 10.1159/000028307
Popis: A novel bioequivalence testing approach was used to determine intrasubject variability and switchability of two ciclosporin formulations, SangCyaTM (test) and Neoral® (reference). Twenty healthy volunteers were enrolled into a single-dose, randomized, open-label, 4-period, 2-sequence study with a crossover replicate design. Subject-by-formulation interaction variances were compared using a mixed effects linear model. Intrasubject variability for ln AUC0–∞ and ln Cmax of SangCya and Neoral were not significantly different. The 95% confidence intervals of the intrasubject variability of AUC0–∞ (0.94) and Cmax (1.28) as determined using the bootstrap nonparametric percentile method (n = 2,000) were below the individual bioequivalence limit estimated at 2.25. We concluded equivalent intrasubject variability of ciclosporin pharmacokinetics and switchability between SangCya and Neoral.
Databáze: OpenAIRE