Clinical and Quality of Life Assessment of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hiatal Hernia Repair

Autor: Kyle E. Sunshein, Daniel A. Borman, Margaret A. Plymale, Vashisht Madabhushi, Kyle Stigall, Daniel L. Davenport, John Scott Roth
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American Surgeon. 85:1269-1275
ISSN: 1555-9823
0003-1348
DOI: 10.1177/000313481908501135
Popis: Hiatal hernia repair (HHR) and fundoplication are similarly performed among all hiatal hernia types with similar techniques. This study evaluates the effect of HHR using a standardized technique for cruroplasty with a reinforcing polyglycolic acid and trimethylene carbonate mesh (PGA/TMC) on patient symptoms and outcomes. A retrospective review of patient perioperative characteristics and postoperative outcomes was conducted for cases of laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair (LHHR) using a PGA/TMC mesh performed over 21 months. Gastroesophageal reflux disease symptom questionnaire responses were compared between preoperative and three postoperative time points. Ninety-six patients underwent LHHR with a PGA/TMC mesh. Post-operatively, the number of overall symptoms reported by patients decreased across all postoperative periods ( P < 0.001). Patients reported a significant reduction in antacid use long term ( P < 0.001). Laryngeal and regurgitation symptoms decreased at all time points ( P < 0.05). There was no difference in dysphagia preoperatively and postoperatively at any time point. Individuals undergoing HHR with PGA/TMC mesh experienced improved regurgitation and laryngeal symptoms, and decreased use of antacid medication.
Databáze: OpenAIRE