Small 1-defective Ramsey numbers in perfect graphs

Autor: Oylum Şeker, Tınaz Ekim, John Gimbel
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Optimization. 34:100548
ISSN: 1572-5286
DOI: 10.1016/j.disopt.2019.06.001
Popis: In this paper, we initiate the study of defective Ramsey numbers for the class of perfect graphs. Let PG be the class of all perfect graphs and R 1 PG ( i , j ) denote the smallest n such that all perfect graphs on n vertices have either a 1-dense i -set or a 1-sparse j -set. We show that R 1 PG ( 3 , j ) = j for any j ≥ 2 , R 1 PG ( 4 , 4 ) = 6 , R 1 PG ( 4 , 5 ) = 8 , R 1 PG ( 4 , 6 ) = 10 , R 1 PG ( 4 , 7 ) = 13 , R 1 PG ( 4 , 8 ) = 15 and R 1 PG ( 5 , 5 ) = 13 . We exhibit all extremal graphs for R 1 PG ( 4 , 7 ) = 13 (there are exactly three). We also obtain the 1-defective Ramsey number of order (4,7) in triangle-free perfect graphs, namely R 1 Δ PG ( 4 , 7 ) = 12 .
Databáze: OpenAIRE