The differential effects of antihypertensive drugs on central blood pressure: nebivolol versus telmisartan (ATD-CBP)

Autor: S Lim, C W Yu, J H Kim, J J Cha, H D Kook, H J Joo, J H Park, C U Choi, S J Hong, D S Lim
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Heart Journal. 43
ISSN: 1522-9645
0195-668X
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac544.2207
Popis: Background Central blood pressure and central pulse pressure have a better correlation with the risk of cardiovascular disease compared to those of peripheral measurement. In a previous study, a second-generation beta-blocker showed poor CBP-lowering effects. However, the effect on CBP by third-generation beta-blockers is not fully elucidated. Thus, this randomised study investigated whether nebivolol-based hypertension treatment may confer advantages over telmisartan, an angiotensin II receptor-blocker, in reducing CBP. Methods This was a prospective, randomised, multicentre, open-label, controlled trial that evaluated 98 hypertensive patients. Patients received either nebivolol- (N=49) or telmisartan-based (N=49) treatment for hypertension for 12 weeks with a target BP of ≤140/80. The primary outcome was the difference in change from baseline central systolic BP (cSBP) after 12 weeks. Results There were no significant differences between the two groups in baseline central and peripheral SBP. The mean change in cSBP from baseline (ΔcSBP) was −17.2±3 mmHg for nebivolol group (P Conclusions Nebivolol-based hypertension treatment may have less potent CBP-lowering effects compared to telmisartan. However, larger-scale studies are warranted to further elaborate our findings. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: None.
Databáze: OpenAIRE