Quantitative µ-CT Analysis of Scale Topology Formed During Oxidation of High SiMo Cast Iron

Autor: Wesley Tucker, Asebi Bofah, Tara Selly, Semen Naumovich Lekakh, Tara Godlewski, Mei Li
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oxidation of Metals. 94:251-264
ISSN: 1573-4889
0030-770X
DOI: 10.1007/s11085-020-09989-0
Popis: High SiMo cast iron components in automotive exhaust systems are exposed to high-temperature oxidation over time. Quantitative analysis of formed oxide scale is therefore important for the assessment of a component durability. The brittle nature of multilayered scale and thermal stress limits capture of a true topology using traditional 2D destructive cut and polish methods. In this study, nondestructive high spatial-resolution 3D µCT analysis was performed on 2.90-mm-diameter oxidized specimens which permitted direct observation with 3.5 µm pixel resolution. The specimens were oxidized in three sequential time steps for a total 100 h at 700 °C and 800 °C in air and combustion gas atmospheres. A MATLAB-coded algorithm was used to quantify the topology, thickness variation in internal and external scale layers, and scale/metal interface unevenness. Scale topology was linked to oxidation temperature and gas atmosphere. A water vapor environment increases scale/metal interface unevenness and scale layer thickness irregularity which were related to an accelerated oxidation rate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE