An Estimation of Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) Photon Detection Efficiency (PDE) Nonuniformity

Autor: Vitali Savuskan, Yael Nemirovsky, Igor Brouk, M. Javitt
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Sensors Journal. 13:1637-1640
ISSN: 1558-1748
1530-437X
DOI: 10.1109/jsen.2013.2240154
Popis: An analytical expression estimating the photon detection efficiency (PDE) nonuniformity of single-photon avalanche diodes is derived. The estimation relies upon well-established semiempirical and analytical models and is useful for medium- to high-resolution arrays, as well as for wafer-to-wafer variations. While the only explicit example presented so far is for 1-D estimation based on breakdown voltage variation, the proposed PDE nonuniformity estimation algorithm can be expanded to additional dimensions so as to incorporate spread in technological parameters such as junction depth, well depth, and local defects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE