Stable Isotopes and Major Ions in Deciphering the Hydrochemical Environment in the Tertiary Aquifer System of Kuttanad Area, Kerala

Autor: V. Kunhambu, D. S. Sureshbabu, N. Vinayachandran
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Geological Society of India. 97:79-84
ISSN: 0974-6889
0016-7622
Popis: Kuttanad area is part of the western coastal plains in Kerala characterized by a thick pile of Tertiary sediments underlying the Recent alluvium. The evolution of aquifer systems in these sediments are closely related to the geological history of the area and the groundwater in the Tertiary aquifer system was evolved during various marine transgressions and regressions. Chemical processes such as leaching of salts, cation exchange and chemical reactions under strong reducing environment modified the hydrochemistry of these aquifers. The salinization and freshening processes in the tertiary aquifer system elucidated from hydrogeological, hydro-chemical and stable isotope (2H and 18O) studies are documented in this paper. The hydrochemical and isotope studies corroborate with the observations in the earlier study on the flow regime in the coastal aquifers under SIDA assisted coastal hydrology project (CGWB, 1992).
Databáze: OpenAIRE