Temporal dynamics of mesoplanktonic cnidarians in a subtropical estuary: Environmental drivers and possible trophic effects

Autor: Renato Mitsuo Nagata, Priscila Teixeira-Amaral, Vitória Rodrigues de Lemos, Erik Muxagata
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 249:107076
ISSN: 0272-7714
Popis: Planktonic cnidarians are important pelagic predators that occasionally reach extremely high densities. It is important to know how environmental variability affects their abundance and distribution in order to understand the population fluctuations and factors that drive their blooms. Plankton samples collected in the Patos Lagoon Estuary (PLE) during an 8-year period (2009–2017) were analyzed and the mesoplanktonic cnidarian community was quantified. The variability in abundance and composition was associated with environmental variables (temperature, salinity, chlorophyll a, and precipitation). From 234 samples, 23,861 specimens were classified into 34 taxa, of which 21 were determined at the species level. Liriope tetraphylla and Eucheilota maculata were the most frequent species, while Cnidostoma fallax was the most abundant, reaching ~11,369 ind. m−3. The temperature was positively related to richness/diversity, while chlorophyll a did not show a clear influence on the mesoplanktonic community. Under low salinity ( 25). Liriope tetraphylla and the blooms of C. fallax affected the mesozooplankton community, by drastically reducing copepod density and productivity. Eighteen taxa were considered rare (
Databáze: OpenAIRE