Direct Evidence for the Breakdown of theN=8Shell Closure inB12e

Autor: P. G. Hansen, M. Steiner, B. M. Sherrill, Andreas Wagner, J. A. Tostevin, Boris Pritychenko, B. A. Brown, K. L. Miller, Y. Blumenfeld, P. A. Lofy, D. W. Anthony, E. J. Spears, T. Glasmacher, V. Maddalena, John Yurkon, R. W. Ibbotson, A. Navin, Thomas Aumann, D. Bazin, Thomas Baumann, Takashi Nakamura
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 85:266-269
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.85.266
Popis: Partial cross sections and corresponding momentum distributions have been studied in the one-neutron knockout reaction ( ${}^{12}\mathrm{Be}{,}^{11}\mathrm{Be}+\ensuremath{\gamma}$) on a ${}^{9}\mathrm{Be}$ target at 78 MeV/nucleon. The resulting spectroscopic factors for the only two bound states of ${}^{11}\mathrm{Be}$ are $0.42\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.06$ ( $1/{2}^{+}$) and $0.37\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.06$ ( $1/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$), where the errors are experimental only. This result shows that $N\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}8$ is not a good closed shell in the neutron-rich ${}^{12}\mathrm{Be}$ and that the last neutron pair is two-thirds in the ( ${1s}^{2}{+0d}^{2}$) intruder configuration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE