Spinal Arteriovenous Malformations
Autor: | Antonio López González, Mardjono Tjahjadi, Francisco Javier Márquez Rivas, Andrés Muñoz Nuñez |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Fistula Signs and symptoms Spinal cord medicine.disease law.invention Intramedullary rod Lesion Av fistulas medicine.anatomical_structure law Spinal arteriovenous malformation medicine Radiology medicine.symptom business Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring |
Zdroj: | Neurovascular Surgery ISBN: 9789811089497 |
Popis: | Clinical signs and symptoms of spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) have different characteristics according to the type of the AVM. Various classifications have been proposed for this complex lesion [1–3]; we use our own modified classification just to simplify our work-up discussion. We divide the spinal arteriovenous (AV) malformations by their fistula or nidus locations into dural, perimedullary, and intramedullary type and by fistulas or true malformations. Authors identify the dural AV fistulas (dAVF) (Fig. 28.1), perimedullary AV fistulas (AVF) (Fig. 28.2), and spinal cord true AV malformation (AVM) that is either juvenile-type AVM or glomus-type AVM. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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