Micromechanical Rate Integrating Gyroscope With Angle-Dependent Bias Compensation Using a Self-Precession Method

Autor: Anthony Dorian Challoner, Parsa Taheri-Tehrani, David A. Horsley
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Sensors Journal. 18:3533-3543
ISSN: 2379-9153
1530-437X
DOI: 10.1109/jsen.2018.2810843
Popis: Toward the objective of direct angle measurement using a rate integrating gyroscope (RIG) without a minimum rate threshold and with performance limited only by electrical and mechanical thermal noise, in this paper, we present the implementation of a generalized electronic feedback method for the compensation of MEMS gyroscope damping asymmetry (anisodamping) and stiffness asymmetry (anisoelasticity) on a stand-alone digital signal processing platform. Using the new method, the precession angle-dependent bias error and minimum rate threshold, two issues identified by Lynch for a MEMS RIG [1] due to anisodamping are overcome. To minimize angledependent bias, we augment the electronic feedback force of the amplitude regulator with a non-unity gain output distribution matrix selected to correct for anisodamping. Using this method, we have decreased the angle-dependent bias error by a factor of 12, resulting in a minimum rate threshold of ~3 °/s. To further improve RIG performance, an electronically induced self-precession rate is incorporated and successfully demonstrated to lower the rate threshold.
Databáze: OpenAIRE